Flight Mechanics

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These training modules were compiled by the Flight Mechanics Technical Discipline Team (TDT), which encompasses expertise in the areas of atmosphere definition and measurement (earth and planetary); trajectory design and analysis (ascent/entry in the atmosphere, mission design); modeling for simulation; flight mechanics simulation and analysis (including Monte Carlo methods); flight measurement techniques; flight testing (flight mechanics and performance verification); stability and control; handling qualities; system identification (sometimes called parameter identification); entry/descent/landing (EDL), aerocapture, aerobraking; parachute/decelerator systems; and orbital entry and debris analysis.

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2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Aerocapture and Aerogravity Assist
Presenter Soumyo Dutta
Published March 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:01:27
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Environments, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded August 5, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Aerodynamic Modeling
Presenter Karen Bibb
Published March 2022
Recorded October 2021
Duration 01:27:55
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Systems / Subsystems, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 21, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Aerothermal Environments
Presenter Dinesh Prabhu
Published March 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:19:28
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Environments, .Systems / Subsystems, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 6, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: CFD 101
Presenter Kyle Thompson
Published March 2022
Recorded August 2021
Duration 01:15:48
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Systems / Subsystems, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded June 23, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Computational Materials Modeling
Presenter Justin Haskins
Published March 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:21:50
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Testing, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded August 9, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Dragonfly / DrEAM
Presenter Michael Wright
Published March 2022
Recorded July 2021
Duration 01:20:13
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Operations, .Environments, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded June 30, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Entry Systems Modeling
Presenter Michael Barnhardt
Published March 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:24:00
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded August 4, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: High Enthalpy Testing
Presenter Earnest Fretter
Published March 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:24:38
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 26, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Introduction To Radiative Heating
Presenter Brett Cruden
Published March 2022
Recorded August 2021
Duration 58:40
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 6, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: LOFTID
Presenter Dr. Neil Cheatwood
Published March 2022
Recorded July 2021
Duration 01:11:54
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 15, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Mars Sample Return
Presenter Jim Corliss
Published March 2022
Recorded July 2021
Duration 01:15:00
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 1, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Material Response Modeling
Presenter Eric Stern
Published March 2022
Recorded October 2021
Duration 01:24:26
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 12, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Orion Multi-Purpose Crew
Presenter Adam Amar
Published March 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:31:54
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 9, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Overview of EDL at NASA
Presenter Michelle Munk
Published March 2022
Recorded July 2021
Duration 01:17:03
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Originally recorded June 10, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Propulsive Descent Technologies
Presenter Ashley Korzun
Published March 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:26:53
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded August 2, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: SCIFLI
Presenter Dr. Jennifer Inman
Published April 2022
Recorded September 2021
Duration 01:25:12
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Design, .Operations, .Lessons Learned, .Environments, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded June 28, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Trajectories
Presenter Juan Cruz
Published March 2022
Recorded August 2021
Duration 01:20:53
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Originally recorded June 21, 2021
2021 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Wind Tunnel Testing Lecture
Presenter Brian Hollis
Published March 2022
Recorded August 2021
Duration 01:00:34
Tags #Fundamental, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Testing, .Other, ~Entry Descent and Landing, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Recorded July 29, 2021
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: AETC Descent System Studies
Presenter Karl Edquist
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 01:11:29
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Analysis 101: Intro to DSMC
Presenter Dr. Arnaud Borner
Published March 2023
Recorded July 2022
Duration 01:12:16
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Artemis Human Landing System Deorbit, Descent, and Landing
Presenter Alicia Dwyer-Cianciolo
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 55:40
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Backshell Radiative Heating and its Application to Mars 2020
Presenter Chris Johnston
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 59:02
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Brief Summary of EDL GNC
Presenter Soumyo Dutta
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 01:06:08
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Commercial Crew
Presenter Lindsay Kirk
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 01:03:22
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Decadal Survey / Future Science Priorities
Presenter Ethiraj Venkatapathy
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 01:15:47
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: EDL State of the Union
Presenter Michelle Munk
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 51:48
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Introduction to Plume-Surface Interaction (PSI)
Presenter Ashley Korzun
Published March 2023
Recorded July 2022
Duration 01:18:37
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Parachute Simulation
Presenter Francios Cadieux
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 01:07:49
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Porous Microstructure Analysis (PuMA)
Presenter Federico Semeraro
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 59:48
Tags None
Abstract:<br>This talk discusses the capabilities of an open-source, NASA-developed software called Porous Microstructure Analysis (PuMA). The code was developed to provide a robust and efficient framework for computing material properties based on 3D microstructures. The development was motivated by advancements in X-ray microtomography, an imaging technology that can resolve the structure of a material at a sub-micron scale, in 3D and even in 4D (over time). At NASA, this technique has provided unprecedented insights into materials relevant for different missions, from heat shields, to parachute fabrics, to meteorites and other advanced composites. PuMA provides the ability to compute a comprehensive spectrum of material properties, from the most fundamental geometric features of a microstructure, to advanced anisotropic thermo-elastic and chemical properties. In addition, the software can generate artificial microstructures, including complex fibrous woven and non-woven geometries, allowing to perform optimization studies that inform the design of new materials.
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: STMD Early Career Initiative
Presenter Soumyo Dutta
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 01:13:26
Tags None
2022 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Scientifically Calibrated In-Flight Imagery
Presenter Carey Scott
Published March 2023
Recorded June 2022
Duration 01:29:40
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: A Multi-Architecture for Implicit Computational Fluid Dynamics on Unstructured Grids
Presenter Gabriel Nastac
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 57:23
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: A Multi-Probe Mission at Jupiter is Within our Reach
Presenter Ethiraj Venkatapathy
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:23:42
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: A Reduced Order Modeling Approach for the Dynamic Stability Analysis of Blunt-Body Entry Vehicles
Presenter Brad Robertson
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:13:31
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Advanced Computational Center for Entry System Simulation
Presenter Iain Boyd
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 58:45
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: An Introduction to Machine Learning With EDL Applications
Presenter James B. Scoggins
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:22:39
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Certification by Analysis of Woven TPS: Fiber - and Weave-Scale Modeling
Presenter Lauren Abbott
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:12:26
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: DAVINCI: The Big Plunge into Venus
Presenter Soumyo Dutta
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 58:06
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: EDL State of the Union
Presenter Michelle Munk
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:02:08
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Future Flight of Mars
Presenter Haley Cummings
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 49:06
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: LOFTID Flight Summary
Presenter Greg Swanson
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:25:55
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Reusable TPS: Past, Present and Future
Presenter Dr. Adam Caldwell
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:03:03
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: Supersonic Retropopulsion: Technology Status, Wind Tunnel Testing and CFD Analysis
Presenter Ashley Korzun
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:05:40
Tags None
2023 NASA Langley/Ames EDL Seminar for Summer Interns: The Mars Launch System: Introduction and Aerosciences Overview
Presenter Ashley Carp
Published June 2023
Recorded June 2023
Duration 01:12:32
Tags None
Aerodynamic Decelerator Systems
Presenter Al Witkowski
Published November 2011
Recorded November 2011
Duration 13:14
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Design, .Systems / Subsystems, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Discipline: Flight Mechanics
Aerodynamics and Performance Flight Research and Airworthiness Best Practices
Presenter Stephen Cumming
Published June 2023
Recorded July 2023
Duration 23:13
Tags #Intermediate, #Advanced, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Testing, .Lessons Learned, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Aerodynamics, ~Aircraft Performance, ~Air Data Systems, ~Airworthiness, ~Computational Fluid Dynamics, ~Parameter Identification
Discipline: Flight Mechanics<br><br>Abstract: <br>This presentation discussion best practices and lessons learned for flight research and airworthiness with respect to the aerodynamics and performance disciplines. Preflight analyses, instrumentation, flight test techniques, and post flight analyses are all discussed. Specific examples of lessons learned from previous flight research efforts are provided and best practices for future flight research are suggested.<br><br>Presenter Bio: <br>Stephen Cumming is currently the Assistant Branch Head for the Aerothermodynamics Branch at NASA Langley Research Center and serves as a senior advisor to the Scientifically Calibrated In-Flight Imagery (SCIFLI) team. He joined NASA Dryden Flight Research Center (now NASA Armstrong Flight Research Center) in 2004 and was a member of the Aerodynamics and Propulsion branch for 18 years, focusing on flight research and test aerodynamics, including aerodynamic modeling, in-flight measurements, and aircraft acoustics. Throughout his career, Stephen served as a lead research engineer on various projects, including Active<br>Aeroelastic Wing (AAW), F-15B Quiet Spike, Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA), and Adaptive Compliant Trailing Edge (ACTE). He served as the Branch Chief of the Aerodynamics and Propulsion Branch at NASA Armstrong for seven years prior to transferring to NASA Langley in 2022. He received a bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering and a master’s degree in Aerospace Engineering from Cornell University.<br>
Aircraft System Identification
Presenter Dr. Gene Morelli
Published April 2011
Recorded October 2011
Duration 32:07
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Design, .Systems / Subsystems, .Other, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Discipline: Flight Mechanics<br>Keywords: Aircraft System Identification, SIDPAC, Flight Mechanics, NASA Langley Research Center
Dynamics: Introduction to Kane's Method
Presenter Carlos Roithmayr
Published March 2024
Recorded March 2024
Duration 56:03
Tags #Advanced, #State of the Art, ~Equation of Motion, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Design, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Analysis, ~Kane's Method, ~Multibody Dynamics, ~Rigid Body, ~Particle, ~Nonholonomic System, ~Flight Dynamics, ~Simulation
Discipline: Flight Mechanics<br><br>Kane's method of formulating dynamical equations of motion has proved especially useful for dealing with the complex multibody mechanical systems that in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries have challenged engineers in industry, government, and universities: the Galileo spacecraft sent to Jupiter, the International Space Station, and the robotic manipulator arms aiding astronauts on the Space Shuttle and International Space Station are but a few examples. The method is systematic and easily taught. The basic apparatus of Kane's method is presented, and then applied in examples involving a single particle, a single rigid body, two connected rigid bodies, and a nonholonomic system. Brief comparisons between Kane's method and other classical methods are made throughout.<br><br>About the Speaker:<br>Carlos M. Roithmayr is a senior aerospace engineer in the Systems Analysis and Concepts Directorate at the NASA Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia. He earned a Bachelor of Aerospace Engineering degree at the Georgia Institute of Technology, both an M.S. and a Degree of Engineer in Aeronautics and Astronautics from Stanford University, and a Ph.D. in Aerospace Engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology. He began his career with NASA at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. His research interests include dynamics of multibody mechanical systems, spacecraft attitude dynamics and control, and orbital mechanics, and he has contributed to a wide variety of Agency projects and missions. He is author or coauthor of numerous refereed journal papers.
Fundamentals of Geodetic Kinematics Part 1 of 2
Presenter Dr. James R. Beaty
Published April 2011
Recorded November 2011
Duration 44:53
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories, ~Traj
Discipline: Flight Mechanics
Fundamentals of Geodetic Kinematics Part 2 of 2
Presenter Dr. James R. Beaty
Published April 2011
Recorded November 2011
Duration 43:02
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Discipline: Flight Mechanics
Introduction to Digital Signal Processing Part 1 of 4
Presenter Dr. James R. Beaty
Published November 2011
Recorded November 2011
Duration 01:03:18
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Other, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Discipline: Flight Mechanics
Introduction to Digital Signal Processing Part 2 of 4
Introduction to Digital Signal Processing Part 3 of 4
Introduction to Digital Signal Processing Part 4 of 4
Introduction to the Theory and Application of Quaternions, Part 1 of 2
Presenter Dr. James R. Beaty
Published July 2012
Recorded November 2011
Duration 51:26
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Systems / Subsystems, .Other, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Discipline: Flight Mechanics
Introduction to the Theory and Application of Quaternions, Part 2 of 2
Presenter Dr. James R. Beaty
Published July 2012
Recorded November 2011
Duration 43:27
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Systems / Subsystems, .Other, ~Flight Mechanics, ~Trajectories
Discipline: Flight Mechanics
Launch Vehicle Design and Requirements Verification Using Statistical Methods
Presenter John Hanson
Published November 2023
Recorded November 2023
Duration 01:12:59
Tags #Intermediate, #State of the Art, ~Induced Environments, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Design, ~Performance, ~Monte Carlo, ~Order Statistics, ~Meeting Requirements, ~Design Analysis
Abstract:<br>This presentation will include a description of statistical methods to derive models of launch vehicles that can be used during design phases in order to demonstrate that performance requirements will be met, and in order to derive driving design parameters that can be used to define what environments and other parameters the vehicle must endure. The approaches developed in this paper can be applied to other complex design efforts as well. This paper also explains a method (order statistics) for determining whether certain probabilistic requirements are met and enables the user to determine how many Monte Carlo samples are required. These methods also apply to determining the design values of parameters of interest in driving the design.<br><br>About the Speaker:<br>John Hanson has been with NASA since 1990 after previously working at the ANSER Corporation on Air Force space projects. At NASA he spent over 20 years in the Flight Mechanics/GN&C discipline in areas of increasing responsibility. He was a team lead, Branch Chief, and Technical Assistant for the Division. He led Flight Mechanics/GN&C work on the X-33 and Ares projects. He led the Advanced Guidance and Control Project that led to the adaptive flight control being used for SLS, and developed the process being used for verifying probabilistic SLS requirements. He was the Alternate Lead Systems Engineer for SLS from 2011-2016, followed by detail assignments as SLS Deputy Chief Engineer, Vehicle Management Discipline Lead Engineer, Technical Assistant for the Structures and Environments Division, and Technical Assistant to the SLS Chief Engineer. <br><br>He was detailed to the NASA Office of Chief Engineer as the Deputy HEOMD Chief Engineer for Exploration Systems Development. Later he was Lead Systems Engineer for the Exploration Upper Stage, and is currently Deputy Chief Engineer for Systems Engineering and Integration in the Moon to Mars Program. He is an AIAA Associate Fellow and has received the AIAA De Florez Award for Flight Simulation, the Silver Snoopy Award, the NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal, the NASA Exceptional Service Medal, and other awards from NASA. He holds a Ph.D. in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Michigan.
NASA Spacecraft TRaDe Modeling System (NSTRDMS)
Presenter Scott Karn
Published April 2023
Recorded January 2023
Duration 39:54
Tags None
Abstract:<br>A rapid mission analysis tool is developed to support the ongoing design of a Lunar Transit trajectory of the Power and Propulsion Element (PPE) between a Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) parking orbit and a lunar L2 southern Near Rectilinear Halo Orbit (NRHO). A parameterization is developed by which the Lunar Transit can be analyzed in the context of varying vehicle mass, solar electric propulsion (SEP) configurations, and solar array power output. A rapid and novel mission analysis tool enables a wide array of these trade analyses to be completed without the need for extensive computing resources or time.
OpenMDAO: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Derivatives
Presenter Rob Falck
Published March 2023
Recorded April 2023
Duration 39:48
Tags None
Piloted Simulation Based Assessment of Simplified Vehicle Operations for Urban Air Mobility
Presenter Dr. Imon Chakraborty
Published March 2023
Recorded February 2023
Duration 01:00:24
Tags None
Abstract:<br>The Simplified Vehicle Operations paradigm seeks to achieve significant reductions in pilot workload and training requirements through the holistic design of flight control laws, control inceptors, and cockpit displays. This talk investigates the paradigm in the context of vertical takeoff and landing urban air mobility flight vehicle concepts using piloted flight simulations. Two inceptor designs, differing in the physical design of the inceptors and in the inceptor-to-command mappings, are evaluated using two flight simulators and study participants with varying prior aviation experience.<br><br>Part three of a three part series.<br>
Sizing and Optimization of a Lift-Plus-Cruise Urban Air Mobility Concept with Electrified Propulsion
Presenter Dr. Imon Chakraborty
Published February 2023
Recorded February 2023
Duration 57:35
Tags None
This talk describes sizing of a lift-plus-cruise urban air mobility aircraft with all-electric, hybrid-electric, and turbo-electric propulsion systems using the Parametric Energy-based Aircraft Configuration Evaluator (PEACE) framework. The PEACE framework was developed at the Vehicle Systems, Dynamics and Design Laboratory (VSDDL) to allow sizing and performance analysis of novel configurations and propulsion system architectures. After assessing the sensitivities of the sized design to mission range and technology state-of-the-art, multi-objective optimization is performed using a genetic algorithm for a set of sizing scenarios.
Standard Check-Cases for Six-Degree-of-Freedom Flight Vehicle Simulations
Presenter Daniel Murri
Published June 2015
Recorded April 2015
Duration 01:03:03
Tags #Intermediate, .Analysis / Modeling and Simulation, .Environments, .Systems / Subsystems, .Other, ~Flight Mechanics
Discipline: Flight Mechanics<br>Original Webcast Air Date: April 21, 2015<br>The rise of innovative unmanned aeronautical systems and the emergence of commercial space activities have resulted in a number of relatively new aerospace organizations that are designing innovative systems and solutions. These organizations use a variety of commercial off-the-shelf and in-house-developed simulation and analysis tools including 6-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) flight simulation tools. The increased affordability of computing capability has made high-fidelity flight simulation practical for all participants.<br><br>Verification of the tools’ equations-of-motion and environment models (e.g., atmosphere, gravitation, and geodesy) is desirable to assure accuracy of results. However, aside from simple textbook examples, minimal verification data exists in open literature for 6-DOF flight simulation problems.<br><br>The NESC undertook an assessment that compared multiple solution trajectories to a set of verification check-cases that covered atmospheric and exo-atmospheric (i.e., orbital) flight. Each scenario consisted of redefined flight vehicles, initial conditions, and maneuvers. These scenarios were implemented and executed in a variety of analytical and real-time simulation tools. This tool-set included simulation tools in a variety of programming languages based on modified flat-Earth, round-Earth, and rotating oblate spheroidal Earth geodesy and gravitation models, and independently derived equations-of-motion and propagation techniques. The resulting simulated parameter trajectories were compared by over-plotting and difference-plotting to yield a family of solutions. In total, seven simulation tools were exercised.<br><br>The check cases and the generated family of solutions are now available for download from the NESC Academy web-site for use in cross comparison with other simulation tools. This webast will give an overview of the check-cases, the comparison approach, the types of differences remaining in the comparison set, and an introduction to the contents of the “flightsim” website where the check case descriptions and generated results are stored.
Total Energy based Flight Control System Architecture for a Lift-Plus-Cruise Urban Air Mobility Aircraft
Presenter Dr. Imon Chakraborty
Published March 2023
Recorded February 2023
Duration 01:01:47
Tags None
Abstract:<br>This talk deals with the development and optimization of a flight control system for a lift-plus-cruise urban air mobility aircraft that is based on the Total Energy Control System algorithm. The Modular Aircraft Dynamics and Control Algorithm Simulation Platform (MADCASP) framework is used to implement the aircraft simulation model and the flight control laws, whose parameters are then optimized. Maneuver simulations are analyzed to assess the behavior of the flight control system in preparation for subsequent piloted simulations.<br><br>Part two of a three part series.<br>
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